Title insurance protects you against losses resulting from claims against your ownership of your property. It is different from other property insurance coverages because title insurance provides coverage for problems or “hidden risks” that have occurred prior to you taking ownership of the title to the property, yet the problems or hidden risks affect your ownership rights. Title insurance helps protect your ownership not only in land but any improvements on it.
Title insurance coverage includes:
Policies guarantee the absence of undisclosed liens and problems with rights of ownership, as well as protecting possession, control and disposition rights. It guarantees that you own your property, subject to any restrictions or liens you have caused to be placed or assumed on the property.
There are two title insurance policies, Lender’s Title Insurance and Owner’s Title Insurance. TitleQuest offers lender’s and owner’s title insurance from multiple national underwriters.
Lender’s title insurance protects your lending institution against title problems to your property for the life of the loan. Lender’s title insurance is a condition of the loan, in order for the lender to loan the money so they are protected. The lender’s policy coverage amount is based on the amount of the initial mortgage and decreases over the life of the loan as the balance decreases. The lender’s coverage terminates when you pay off the mortgage in full.
As lender’s title insurance only covers claims that affect the lender’s loan., to protect yourself, you may want to purchase owner’s title insurance.
An owner’s title insurance policy not only covers the owner for as long as they own the property. Further, it continues to protect them after they sell the property should subsequent purchasers not obtain owners title insurance and sue them under the terms of General Warranty Deeds that commonly convey real property. The owner’s title insurance policy covers the owner both legally and financially and insures you will not be liable for any lien that arose from the property’s history before you purchased it. The owner’s policy remains in effect as long as you or your heirs have an ownership in the property. Purchasing an owner’s policy can also save you money if you decide to refinance your property.
There are two types of owner’s title insurance options: Standard and Enhanced.
When you refinance your home, you are required to purchase a new lender’s policy.Because your prior policy only covered the life of your first loan and you are ending it, you will need a new policy one to cover the life of the new loan. You do not need to purchase a new owner’s policy.